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Analysis of mechanical behavior in a pipe roof during excavation of a shallow bias tunnel in loose deposits

Geotechnical EngineeringBuried Structure EngineeringUnderground InfrastructureEngineeringGeotechnical ProblemUnderground SpaceMechanical EngineeringTunnelingGeomechanicsShallow Bias TunnelUnderground ConstructionStructural MechanicsLoose DepositsPipe Roof