Exclusion of Chronic Osteomyelitis With F-18 Fluorodeoxyglucose Positron Emission Tomographic Imaging

Abstract

FDG PET is a highly effective imaging method to exclude osteomyelitis when a negative scan result is obtained. However, positive results can be caused not only by true osteomyelitis but also by inflammation in the bone or surrounding soft tissues as a result of other causes. Overall, FDG PET may prove to be the preferred study in the management of patients with possible chronic osteomyelitis.