Social and cultural determinants of smoking behavior in selected immigrant groups

Abstract

This qualitative study was designed to identify cultural and social determinants of smoking behavior in selected immigrant groups in the Ottawa-Carleton region of Ontario, Canada. Ten key informants, representing selected ethnic groups, participated in face-to-face interviews using an open-ended questionnaire. Smoking was found to be accepted in many groups, although strong gender differences were apparent. Knowledge of health problems related to smoking and environmental tobacco smoke was poor. Other determinants of smoking were also assessed and found to be variable according to ethnic group. Informants suggested dissemination of information about the health consequences of smoking and smoking cessation strategies as effective interventions.