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A DISCRETE PARTICLE SWARM ANT COLONY OPTIMIZATION FOR DESIGN OF STEEL FRAMES

EngineeringIndustrial EngineeringFirefly AlgorithmIntelligent OptimizationMechanical EngineeringStructural EngineeringDesignGenetic AlgorithmSystems EngineeringHybrid Optimization TechniqueStructural OptimizationAnt Colony OptimizationStructural MechanicsCombinatorial OptimizationOperations Research