Hypervalent Iodine-Mediated Fluorination of Styrene Derivatives: Stoichiometric and Catalytic Transformation to 2,2-Difluoroethylarenes

Abstract

Fluorination of styrene derivatives with a reagent system composed of μ-oxo-bis[trifluoroacetato(phenyl)iodine] and a pyridine·HF complex gave the corresponding (2,2-difluoroethyl)arenes in good yields. Similarly, the reagent of PhI(OCOCF3)2 and the pyridine·HF complex acted as a fluorinating agent for styrene derivatives. The fluorination of styrene derivatives with the pyridine·HF complex underwent under catalytic conditions using 4-iodotoluene as a catalyst and m-CPBA as a terminal oxidant.