ChemistrySelect · 2016 · 19 citations · 43 references
Natural SciencesChemical EngineeringChemistryCatalysisGreen ChemistryReaction EngineeringCatalyst DesignCatalyst PreparationCatalyst SynthesisCatalytic MaterialsCatalytic Reaction EngineeringSupported CatalystsContinuous FlowContinuous Flow SynthesisFlow ChemistryFunctionalizationIndole ChemistryIndole DerivativesIndole SynthesisPalladium Catalysts
Abstract The use of flow chemistry to obtain (7‐aza)indole derivatives was investigated in three steps ( C‐ 3 iodination followed by N‐Boc protection). Excellent yields were achieved after very short reaction times. The challenge of using a continuous flow process was incremented by performing a novel copper‐free Sonogashira cross coupling in C‐ 3 (7‐Aza)indolic position using a recyclable supported palladium catalyst. A library of polyfunctionalized (7‐aza)indoles was obtained in high yield with a very efficient process (< 3 min.). Scale‐up was studied and the preparation of significant amounts of final alkynyl and Boc protected (aza)indoles can be immediately extended to a pilot scale in optimum security conditions.
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Ten key issues in modern flow chemistry
Jens Wegner, Sascha Ceylan, Andreas Kirschning · Chemical Communications · 2011 · 638 citations · Full text
Continuous flow reactors: a perspective
Charlotte Wiles, Paul Watts · Green Chemistry · 2011 · 623 citations
Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Manufacturing Engineering +17
Synthesis and reactivity of 7-azaindole (1H-pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine)
Florence Popowycz, Sylvain Routier, Benoı̂t Joseph et al. · Tetrahedron · 2006 · 187 citations