2015 · 204 citations · 30 references
ComputingComputer ScienceComputational LinguisticsMachine LearningNatural Language ProcessingDeep LearningLanguage ModelingNatural Language UnderstandingText Feature EngineeringText Similarity AnalysisWord EmbeddingsConvolutional Neural NetworksNeural Language ModelsNeural Text RepresentationParaphrase Recognition
We present a new deep learning architecture Bi-CNN-MI for paraphrase identification (PI). Based on the insight that PI requires comparing two sentences on multiple levels of granularity, we learn multigranular sentence representations using convolutional neural network (CNN) and model interaction features at each level. These features are then the input to a logistic classifier for PI. All parameters of the model (for embeddings, convolution and classification) are directly optimized for PI. To address the lack of training data, we pretrain the network in a novel way using a language modeling task. Results on the MSRP corpus surpass that of previous NN competitors.
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Kishore Papineni, Salim Roukos, Todd J. Ward et al. · 2001 · 21.5K citations · Full text
A unified architecture for natural language processing
Ronan Collobert, Jason Weston · 2008 · 5.2K citations