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2-CHLORO-N<sup>6</sup>-CYCLOPENTYLADENOSINE (CCPA), AN ADENOSINE A<sub>1</sub> RECEPTOR AGONIST, SUPPRESSES ETHANOL WITHDRAWAL SYNDROME IN RATS
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1994
Year
PharmacotherapyExperimental PharmacologyMolecular PharmacologyWithdrawal SignsAn Adenosine AHealth SciencesPsychoactive DrugBiochemistryNeuropharmacologyAlcohol-related Liver DiseaseReceptor AgonistPharmacologyAlcohol DependenceSubstance AbuseEthanol Withdrawal SyndromeAddictionPhysiologyA1 Receptor AntagonistMedicine
The ability of 2-chloro-N6-cyclopentyladenosine (CCPA) to suppress ethanol withdrawal syndrome was tested in male rats rendered physically dependent on ethanol by intragastric administrations of ethanol (12-18 g/kg daily for 6 days). CCPA administered 24 hr after the last ethanol dose produced a dose-dependent inhibition of withdrawal signs such as tremors and audiogenically induced seizures, an effect prevented by the A1 receptor antagonist 8-cyclopentyl-1,3-dipropylxanthine (DPCPX).