Journal of the American Chemical Society · 2015 · 108 citations · 27 references
Natural SciencesChemistryMaterials ScienceOrganic ChemistryPolymer ChemistryPolymer MaterialsGreen Polymer ChemistryPolymer FunctionalizationPolymer StructurePolymer SynthesisPolymerization ChemistryPolymerization ProcessesMolecular CharacterizationMonomer DesignPolyphenyleneRenewable Monomers
We report the synthesis and molecular characterization of structurally defined, sulfo-phenylated, oligo- and polyphenylenes that incorporate a novel tetra-sulfonic acid bistetracyclone monomer. The utility of this monomer in the [4 + 2] Diels-Alder cycloaddition to produce well-defined, sulfonated oligophenylenes and pre-functionalized polyphenylene homopolymers is demonstrated. Characterization of the oligophenylenes indicates formation of the meta-meta and para-para adducts in a ∼ 1:1 ratio. These functionalized monomers and their subsequent coupling provide a route to prepare novel, sterically encumbered, sulfonated polyphenylenes possessing unprecedented structural control.
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Block Copolymers for Fuel Cells
Yossef A. Elabd, Michael A. Hickner · Macromolecules · 2010 · 514 citations