What Caused the Crime Decline?

Understanding Why Crime Fell in the 1990s: Four Factors that Explain the Decline and Six that Do Not

Steven D. Levitt · The Journal of Economic Perspectives · 2004 · 1.2K citations · Full text

Public Policy, Economic Criminology, Criminal Code +11

Identifying the Effect of Unemployment on Crime

Steven Raphael, Rudolf Winter‐Ebmer · The Journal of Law and Economics · 2001 · 1.1K citations

The Growth of incarceration in the United States: exploring causes and consequences

Choice Reviews Online · 2014 · 906 citations

Crime, Deterrence, and Right‐to‐Carry Concealed Handguns

John R. Lott, David B. Mustard · The Journal of Legal Studies · 1997 · 722 citations

Criminal Code, Criminal Justice Reform, State Law +16

Using Electoral Cycles in Police Hiring to Estimate the Effect of Police on Crime

Steven D. Levitt · SSRN Electronic Journal · 1995 · 581 citations · Full text