Optics Express · 2015 · 19 citations · 16 references
EngineeringElectrical EngineeringOpticsOptoelectronicsPhotonicsLaser OpticsLaser PhysicsOptical Properties Of SemiconductorsOptical SourcesSemiconductor LasersUltrafast OpticsExternal-cavity LasersLasersMaximum Power OutputPower OutputPulsed LasersPulsed OperationPump OperationVertical-cavity Surface-emitting Lasers
A high-power optically-pumped vertical-external-cavity surface-emitting laser (VECSEL) generating 10.5 W of cw output power at 615 nm is reported. The gain mirror incorporated 10 GaInNAs quantum wells and was designed to have an emission peak in the 1230 nm range. The fundamental emission was frequency doubled to the red spectral range by using an intra-cavity nonlinear LBO crystal. The maximum optical-to-optical conversion efficiency was 17.5%. The VECSEL was also operated in pulsed mode by directly modulating the pump laser to produce light pulses with duration of ~1.5 µs. The maximum peak power for pulsed operation (pump limited) was 13.8 W. This corresponded to an optical-to-optical conversion efficiency of 20.4%.
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M. Kuznetsov, F. Hakimi, Robert A. Sprague et al. · IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics · 1999 · 356 citations
High-efficiency 20 W yellow VECSEL
Emmi Kantola, Tomi Leinonen, Sanna Ranta et al. · Optics Express · 2014 · 101 citations · Full text