Application of Beneish M-Score Models and Data Mining to Detect Financial Fraud

Tarjo Tarjo, Nurul Herawati

Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences · 2015 · 149 citations · 11 references

DOIFull text

Open access

Concepts

TL;DR

The study evaluates the effectiveness of the Beneish M‑Score in detecting financial fraud. The analysis uses fraud‑flagged companies from the Financial Services Authority’s 2001‑2014 Sanctions Database. The Beneish M‑Score successfully identified fraud, with gross margin, depreciation, sales, G&A burden, and total accrual indices significant, while sales, asset quality, and leverage indices were not.

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the ability of m-score Beneish in detecting financial fraud. This research data refer to companies that commit fraud according to the fraud Database of Sanctions of Issuer Cases Public Companies that was released by the Financial Services Authority in the period of 2001-2014. The results showed that overall Beneish m-score model was capable to detect financial fraud. Gross margin index, depreciation index, index of sales and general administrative burden and total accruals were all significant in detecting financial fraud. Sales index, asset quality index, and leverage index was statistically not significant in detecting financial fraud.

References

11