2004 · 11 citations · 53 references
Language StudiesLinguisticsComparative LinguisticsHistorical LinguisticsSyntaxGrammarInflectional MorphologySentence StructureSyntactic AnalysisSyntactic VariationWord OrderFocusFocus FrontingPositionPostverbal Subjects
In Galician Inflected Infinitive (henceforth II) clauses we can get the subject in three different positions: postverbal, preverbal or at the very end of the clause. The most common unmarked word order obtains when the subject is either in postverbal position or dropped (Galician is a pro-drop language). I argue that the other two positions are reserved for the subject in focus. This paper accounts for all different subject positions in the II construction: postverbal (straight in-situ checking), preverbal (by means of a Focus Phrase) and sentence final (by means of psyntactic movement). The various positions of the subject in Galician II clauses provide further support for a bifurcation of the syntax into narrow syntax and p-syntax.
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Transitivity in Grammar and Discourse
Paul J. Hopper, Sandra A. Thompson · Language · 1980 · 3.3K citations
A theory of focus interpretation
Mats Rooth · Natural Language Semantics · 1992 · 3.2K citations
Movement Operations after Syntax
David Embick, Rolf Noyer · Linguistic Inquiry · 2001 · 1.3K citations
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