Psychological Medicine · 1977 · 23 citations · 18 references
MedicineEndocrinologyPsychiatryHormone BiochemistryNeuroendocrinologySubstance Use DisordersAlcohol DependenceAlcohol Use DisorderAlcohol WithdrawalDiabetes MellitusGrowth HormoneHypothalamic-pituitary RegulationBlood Glucose RegulationEndocrine Effects Of AlcoholHypothalamic Control Of Pituitary FunctionHypothalamic FunctionHypothalamic-pituitary DisordersHypothalamic-pituitary SignalingNeuroadaptive Responses To AlcoholWithdrawal Physiology
The growth hormone response to insulin induced hypoglycaemia was studied in 7 alcoholic in-patients who had been abstinent for 2-11 days and in 10 normal controls. Blood samples were taken at intervals after the injection of soluble insulin (0-1 U/kg body weight). The growth hormone response was impaired in 4 of the alcoholics and the depression was not related to differences in blood glucose or plasma free fatty acids. The cortisol response was also impaired in the alcoholics. We conclude that alcoholics observed after alcohol withdrawal may have a depression of hypothalamic/pituitary function.
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Journal of AOAC INTERNATIONAL · 1975 · 19.9K citations
A.Jay Merritt · Microchemical Journal · 1964 · 5.2K citations