Publication | Closed Access
Thermogravimetric analysis of cellulose: Effect of the molecular weight on thermal decomposition
97
Citations
25
References
1989
Year
EngineeringExperimental ThermodynamicsChemistryThermogravimetric AnalysisDerivative ThermogravimetryMolecular ThermodynamicsThermal DecompositionThermodynamicsNanocelluloseBiophysicsWood ComponentThermoanalytical MethodMaterials ScienceBiomass UtilizationThermal Stability IncreasesThermal StabilitiesHeat TransferEnergyPyrolysis ProcessHemicelluloseMolecular WeightThermal EngineeringChemical Kinetics
Abstract Cellulose fractions of different molecular weights were subjected to dynamic thermogravimetric analysis in a nitrogen atmosphere. From the experimental data, activation energies and reaction orders were obtained following the Freeman–Carroll and Broido methods. The thermal stabilities of the samples were estimated taking into account the values of T i , T max , and E a . The results show that thermal stability increases as the molecular weight increases. It was also found that the cellulose pyrolisis process cannot be described as having a single value of E a over the entire pyrolisis range. The dependence of E a . The dependence of E a on molecular weight is also discussed.
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