Journal of International Medical Research · 2014 · 24 citations · 14 references
DentistryOral MedicineOrofacial PainPain ManagementPain MedicineBurning Mouth SyndromeOral Mucosal PainBurning Mouth SymptomsOral Burning SensationOral Burning SymptomsOral Mucosal SymptomsOral Neuropathic PainOral Pain SyndromesPsychological Symptom Distress
Patients with burning mouth syndrome (BMS) report burning sensation and pain involving the tongue and oral mucosa without any apparent medical or dental cause. The pathogenesis of this syndrome remains unclear and there is currently no standard treatment. BMS is, therefore, often misdiagnosed and its management is complex. This lack of clinical expertise may result in decreased health-related quality of life and increased psychological distress among patients with BMS. The present case report involves a 77-year-old female patient with BMS refractory to conventional treatment with nerve block and medication, who was successfully treated with duloxetine. Duloxetine may become a new therapeutic option in the management of BMS.
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An Inventory for Measuring Depression
Aaron T. Beck · Archives of General Psychiatry · 1961 · 38.2K citations
Frank P. Bymaster · Neuropsychopharmacology · 2001 · 720 citations · Full text
Medicine, Neuroscience, Pharmacology +17