Physical Review Letters · 2008 · 90 citations · 32 references
Natural SciencesPhysicsCondensed Matter PhysicsOpticsQuantum MechanicsLaser PhysicsQuantum OpticsBose-einstein CondensationFeshbach ResonancesMagnetic ResonanceNonlinear Frequency Shift
We measure the effect of a magnetic Feshbach resonance (FR) on the rate and light-induced frequency shift of a photoassociation resonance in ultracold 7Li. The photoassociation-induced loss-rate coefficient K_{p} depends strongly on magnetic field, varying by more than a factor of 10;{4} for fields near the FR. At sufficiently high laser intensities, K_{p} for a thermal gas decreases with increasing intensity, while saturation is observed for the first time in a Bose-Einstein condensate. The frequency shift is also strongly field dependent and exhibits an anomalous blueshift for fields just below the FR.
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