Error propagation in relative real-time reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction quantification models: The balance between accuracy and precision

Analysis of Relative Gene Expression Data Using Real-Time Quantitative PCR and the 2−ΔΔCT Method

Kenneth J. Livak, Thomas D. Schmittgen · Methods · 2001 · 181.5K citations

Life Sciences, Molecular Biology, Molecular Genetics +9

A new mathematical model for relative quantification in real-time RT-PCR

Michael W. Pfaffl · Nucleic Acids Research · 2001 · 34.9K citations · Full text

Life Sciences, Molecular Biology, Gene Expression +12

Accurate normalization of real-time quantitative RT-PCR data by geometric averaging of multiple internal control genes

Jo Vandesompele, Katleen De Preter, Filip Pattyn et al. · Genome biology · 2002 · 20.1K citations · Full text

Life Sciences, Molecular Biology, Molecular Genetics +14

Normalization of Real-Time Quantitative Reverse Transcription-PCR Data: A Model-Based Variance Estimation Approach to Identify Genes Suited for Normalization, Applied to Bladder and Colon Cancer Data Sets

Claus L. Andersen, Jens Ledet Jensen, Torben F. Ørntoft · Cancer Research · 2004 · 7.2K citations

Life Sciences, Biostatistics, Molecular Biology +17

Assumption-free analysis of quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) data

Christian Ramakers, Jan M. Ruijter, Ronald H. Lekanne Deprez et al. · Neuroscience Letters · 2003 · 3.7K citations

Life Sciences, Biostatistics, Molecular Biology +9