Geophysical Research Letters · 2004 · 14 citations · 17 references
Natural SciencesEarth SciencesMeteorologyAtmospheric RadiationAtmospheric ScienceCloud PhysicsAtmospheric AbsorptionCloud ProcessesCloud PropertiesCloud Remote SensingCloud StructureSurface Radiation BudgetCloud AbsorptionCloud ReflectanceNear-surface HeterogeneityRadiative Transfer In CloudsRadiative Transfer ModelingRadiative Transfer TheorySurface Albedo EstimationSurface Heterogeneity
This study presents a systematic and quantitative analysis of the effect of inhomogeneous surface albedo on shortwave cloud absorption estimates. We used 3D radiative transfer modeling over a checkerboard surface albedo to calculate cloud absorption. We have found that accounting for surface heterogeneity enhances cloud absorption. However, the enhancement is not sufficient to explain the reported difference between measured and modeled cloud absorption.
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<i>An Introduction to Atmospheric Radiation</i>
K. N. Liou, Craig F. Bohren · Physics Today · 1981 · 1.3K citations