2001 · 167 citations · 11 references
ComputingComputer ScienceInformation RetrievalKnowledge RepresentationNatural Language ProcessingEvaluation Of Retrieval SystemsKnowledge ValidationQuestion AnsweringRelevance FeedbackAnswer RankingImplicit KnowledgeOpen-domain Question AnsweringQuestion Answering CorporaQuestion Answering SystemsQuestion Answering Systems EvaluationTrec EvaluationVerification Of Answers
Answer Validation is an emerging topic in Question Answering, where open domain systems are often required to rank huge amounts of candidate answers. We present a novel approach to answer validation based on the intuition that the amount of implicit knowledge which connects an answer to a question can be quantitatively estimated by exploiting the redundancy of Web information. Experiments carried out on the TREC-2001 judged-answer collection show that the approach achieves a high level of performance (i.e. 81% success rate). The simplicity and the efficiency of this approach make it suitable to be used as a module in Question Answering systems.
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