The influence of smoking on the level of lower limb amputation

C. P. U. Stewart

Prosthetics and Orthotics International · 1987 · 30 citations · 3 references

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Concepts

Abstract

A review of smoking habits of 77 vascular related amputees demonstrated a high incidence of smoking significantly greater for men than in the general population. Male smoking amputees with atherosclerosis related peripheral vascular disease were found to have a high risk of having an above-knee amputation. Those with diabetes mellitus whether male or female, smokers or not, had a significantly greater chance of having a below-knee amputation. Overall, non-smokers were found more likely to have a below-knee amputation than an above-knee (p less than 0.05).

References

3