IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control · 1963 · 200 citations · 7 references
MedicineNeuroscienceVision ScienceEye MovementsVisual PerceptionVisual PsychophysicsEye Movement AnalysisEye-movement ControlFixation ControlLearning SystemsOculomotor ControlVisual SystemEye Movement LearningFrequency-dependent GainOculomotor BehaviorOculomotor Control Of FixationOculomotor LearningOculomotor PhysiologyOpen-loop Transfer FunctionsRandom Noise
While studying the responses of the oculomotor system to horizontally moving visual stimuli some interesting learning patterns were observed. Responses to Gaussian random noise, sine, and square-wave inputs were investigated. Based on small-signal, linear analysis, the system's transfer function was computed on the basis of both sinusoidal and random inputs. Assuming unity feedback, the open-loop transfer function was also computed for both of the above inputs. It is shown that the anticipatory behaviors observed during the tracking of periodic inputs, can be attributed to a prediction operator. This operator is determined by comparing the open-loop transfer functions for both stimuli. It is shown that the effect of this operator is a significant increase in low-frequency gain, and considerable phase-lead; monotonically increasing with frequency.
7
Involuntary eye movements during fixation
R. W. Ditchburn, B. L. Ginsborg · The Journal of Physiology · 1953 · 386 citations
An investigation of the mechanisms of eye movement control
Derek H. Fender, Patrick W. Nye · Kybernetik · 1961 · 144 citations