Journal of the American Ceramic Society · 1990 · 30 citations · 5 references
Natural SciencesMaterials EngineeringMaterials ScienceMaterials CharacterizationOptical MaterialsWater TreatmentGlass MaterialsSilicate MineralogyGlass Transition TemperatureGlass ViscositySilica-based MaterialsSilicate GlassesThermal ExpansionThermal Expansion CoefficientViscosityWater Content Variation
The effect of water concentration on the properties of three commercial soda‐lime‐silica glasses has been measured. Water (H 2 O) concentration varied from 50 to 550 ppm‐wt. Properties measured include glass transformation temperature, transformation range viscosity, thermal expansion coefficient, electrical conductivity, and refractive index. The viscosity, T g , and electrical conductivity decreased with increasing water content, while the thermal expansion coefficient and refractive index were unaffected by changes in water concentration.
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Proceedings of the 19th International Congress on Glass
Thomas Wagner, M. Frumar, M. Vlcek et al. · 2001 · 113 citations