IEEE Signal Processing Letters · 1994 · 35 citations · 3 references
ComputingLinguisticsAcousticsPhoneticsTime Series AnalysisAcoustic PhoneticsHidden Markov ModelsPattern RecognitionSpeech AcousticsSpeech RecognitionSpectral Analysis Of SpeechSpeech Signal AnalysisSpeech Signal Processing
Variable frame rate (VFR) analysis is a technique used in speech processing and recognition for discarding frames that are too much alike. The article introduces a new method for VFR. Instead of calculating the distance between frames, the norm of the derivative parameters is used in deciding to retain or to discard a frame, informal inspection of speech spectrograms shows that this new method puts more emphasis on the transient regions of the speech signal. Experimental results with a hidden Markov model (HMM) based system show that the new method outperforms the classical method.< <ETX xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink">></ETX>
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BYBLOS: The BBN continuous speech recognition system
Y.-L. Chow, M. Dunham, Owen Kimball et al. · 2005 · 161 citations