2002 · 73 citations · 8 references
ComputingComputer ScienceFeature EngineeringMachine LearningNatural Language ProcessingPattern RecognitionSpeech RecognitionTime Series Feature ExtractionAudio Feature ExtractionCepstral AnalysisCepstral CoefficientsCepstral FeaturesError Rate AnalysisFeature Engineering For Audio SignalsRobust Speech RecognitionSpeech Pattern Recognition
We evaluate the performance of several feature sets on the Aurora task as defined by ETSI. We show that after a non-linear transformation, a number of features can be effectively used in a HMM-based recognition system. The non-linear transformation is computed using a neural network which is discriminatively trained on the phonetically labeled (forcibly aligned) training data. A combination of the non-linearly transformed PLP (perceptive linear predictive coefficients), MSG (modulation filtered spectrogram) and TRAP (temporal pattern) features yields a 63% improvement in error rate as compared to baseline me frequency cepstral coefficients features. The use of the non-linearly transformed RASTA-like features, with system parameters scaled down to take into account the ETSI imposed memory and latency constraints, still yields a 40% improvement in error rate.
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Hynek Heřmanský, N. Morgan · IEEE Transactions on Speech and Audio Processing · 1994 · 1.8K citations
N. Morgan, H. Bourlard · IEEE Signal Processing Magazine · 1995 · 212 citations
Temporal patterns (TRAPs) in ASR of noisy speech
Hynek Heřmanský, Sanjay Sharma · 1999 · 176 citations