Technology and Health Care · 2004 · 145 citations · 7 references
ComputingSurgeryMedical VisualizationDirect Manipulation InterfacesMinimally Invasive SurgerySurgical VisualizationMouse InputSurgical SimulationVirtual Reality Surgical Simulation
We have developed a system that uses computer vision to replace standard computer mouse functions with hand gestures. The system is designed to enable non-contact human-computer interaction (HCI), so that surgeons will be able to make more effective use of computers during surgery. In this paper, we begin by discussing the need for non-contact computer interfaces in the operating room. We then describe the design of our non-contact mouse system, focusing on the techniques used for hand detection, tracking, and gesture recognition. Finally, we present preliminary results from testing and planned future work.
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Real-time gesture recognition using deterministic boosting
R. Lockton, A. Fitzgibbon · 2002 · 103 citations
The ?Bernese? frameless optical computer aided surgery system
Marco Caversaccio, Richard B�chler, Kurt L�drach et al. · Computer Aided Surgery · 1999 · 41 citations
A Non-Contact Mouse for Surgeon-Computer Interaction
C. Graetzel, S. Grange, Terrence Fong et al. · 2003 · 25 citations · Full text