Journal of Sport and Social Issues · 2006 · 147 citations · 21 references
Social SciencesGender StudiesSociologyMasculinity StudiesMen's StudiesWomen's StudiesSport ParticipationSport SocializationAdult Sport ParticipationEvent ParticipantsEvent SpectatorshipPerformance SpectatorshipSport Role ModelsSport SubcultureTraditional Gender Roles
As of August 2003, 15.2 million American adults participated in fantasy sports, which allows online participants to assume the roles of owners, managers, and coaches of professional teams, building franchises and experiencing every phase of the process, yet research on fantasy sports remains scarce. The study examines the appeals and experiences of participants and the audience to whom fantasy sport leagues are directed from a pro‑feminist perspective. The authors employed personal observations, textual analysis, and focus group responses of three male fantasy leaguers. The findings show that fantasy sports reinforce hegemonic ideologies in sport spectatorship, emphasizing authority, sports knowledge, competition, male‑bonding, and traditional gender roles.
As of August 2003, 15.2 million American adults participated in fantasy sports. Fantasy sport allows online participants to assume the roles of owners, managers, and coaches of professional teams, building franchises and experiencing every phase of the process (i.e., drafting athletes, trading players, signing free agents, submitting lineups). Despite its great popularity, there is a paucity of research investigating fantasy sports. Taking a pro-feminist approach, the current study examines the appeals and experiences of participants and the audience to whom fantasy sport leagues are directed. Using personal observations, textual analysis, and focus group responses of three male fantasy leaguers, the current study indicates that fantasy sports reinforce hegemonic ideologies in sport spectatorship, emphasizing authority, sports knowledge, competition, male-bonding, and traditional gender roles.
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