2016 · 54 citations · 17 references
BusinessDecision SciencesMathematicsAlgorithmsDecision TheoryStochastic ProcessesReinforcement LearningReinforcement Learning FoundationsStochastic ControlStochastic OptimizationAdaptive Policy DesignBandit AlgorithmsLower BoundsStochastic Bandits
This paper is devoted to regret lower bounds in the classical model of stochastic multi-armed bandit. A well-known result of Lai and Robbins, which has then been extended by Burnetas and Katehakis, has established the presence of a logarithmic bound for all consistent policies. We relax the notion of consistency, and exhibit a generalisation of the bound. We also study the existence of logarithmic bounds in general and in the case of Hannan consistency. Moreover, we prove that it is impossible to design an adaptive policy that would select the best of two algorithms by taking advantage of the properties of the environment. To get these results, we study variants of popular Upper Confidence Bounds (UCB) policies.
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Asymptotically efficient adaptive allocation rules
Tze-Leung Lai, Herbert Robbins · Advances in Applied Mathematics · 1985 · 2.5K citations
The Nonstochastic Multiarmed Bandit Problem
Peter Auer, Nicolò Cesa‐Bianchi, Yoav Freund et al. · SIAM Journal on Computing · 2002 · 2.3K citations