Archives of Dermatology · 1989 · 12 citations · 5 references
Porphyrin MetabolismPathologyDermatologyUnicellular OrganismExperimental DermatologyRed Blood CellHistopathologySkin LesionsClinical DermatologyMorphogenesisBiological Life CycleDermatopathologyPorphyriasBiologyDevelopmental BiologyPathogenesisOntogenyErythropoietic Protoporphyria PresentingMedicine
<h3>To the Editor.—</h3> Erythropoietic protoporphyria (EPP) is an inherited disorder of porphyrin metabolism resulting in the elevation of red blood cell, plasma, and fecal protoporphyrin levels, plus cutaneous photosensitivity. The most common symptoms are painful burning and pruritus of exposed skin, often arising within minutes of exposure to ultraviolet light. Acute skin findings may include erythema or edema. However, skin lesions following attacks may be subtle or absent.<sup>1,2</sup> The onset of symptoms in EPP is normally in infancy or in early childhood on first exposure to sunlight; it is rare for initial symptoms to occur late in life.<sup>3</sup>The most common of the porphyrias to present in adulthood is porphyria cutanea tarda. This porphyria typically presents in middle age, and is commonly associated with alcohol abuse or diabetes mellitus. Skin manifestations include vesicles, bullae, and milia, and scarring in sun-exposed skin, as well as increased skin fragility, sclerotic
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Marc E. Grossman, David R. Bickers, Maureen B. Poh‐Fitzpatrick et al. · The American Journal of Medicine · 1979 · 247 citations
Henning Schmidt · Archives of Dermatology · 1974 · 78 citations
Birgitta Hæger-Aronsen, G Krook · Acta Medica Scandinavica · 1966 · 26 citations