North American Actuarial Journal · 2005 · 183 citations · 16 references
Public AffairsFinanceInsuranceContract TheoryInsurance EconomicsSocial InsuranceAnnuity ValuationOld-age Income SecurityOld-age InsurancePension InsurancePension PolicyRetirement Security PolicyAnnuity ProductsPension AnnuitiesRetirement Annuities
Abstract This paper explores the financial properties of a concept product called an advanced-life delayed annuity (ALDA). The ALDA is a variant of a pure deferred annuity contract that is acquired by installments, adjusted for consumer price inflation, and pays off toward the end of the human life cycle. The ALDA concept is aimed at the growing population of North Americans without access to a traditional defined benefit (DB) pension plan and the implicit longevity insurance that a DB plan contains. I show that under quite reasonable pricing assumptions, a consumer can invest or allocate $1 per month, while saving for retirement, and receive between $20 and $40 per month in benefits, assuming the deductible in this insurance policy is set high enough. The ALDA concept might go a long way in mitigating the psychological barrier to voluntary lump-sum annuitization.
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American Economic Review · 2012 · 13.8K citations
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New Evidence on the Money's Worth of Individual Annuities
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Louis M. Friedler, Newton L. Bowers, Hans U. Gerber et al. · American Mathematical Monthly · 1986 · 633 citations