Perforation of Right Atrium by a Polyethylene Catheter

Abstract

THE UNIVERSAL USE of polyethylene catheters for prolonged intravenous fluid therapy prompts me to report this unusual and fatal complication. In 1954, Turner and Sommers¹reported the first case of a polyethylene catheter which had become lodged in the right atrium after it had escaped into the venous system during intravenous infusions. In their case massive thrombus formation around the catheter contributed to the patient's death. Several reports^2,3since concern themselves with the successful removal of such catheters from the right side of the heart. In 1956, Brown and Kent⁴reported the first case of fatal perforation of the heart by one of these catheters. Presented below is, to my knowledge, the second fatal case of perforation of the heart by a severed piece of polyethylene tubing which escaped into the vascular system during prolonged intravenous fluid therapy. <h3>Report of a Case</h3> The patient, a 50-year-old white