Clinical Nursing Research · 1999 · 184 citations · 18 references
Public HealthHealth BehaviorHealth EducationHealth CommunicationHealth LiteracyHealth PsychologyBody ArtBody ImageBody PiercingPiercingRisk-informed Decision Making
Tattooing and body piercing are increasing, especially among college students. A study of 766 tattooed and/or body-pierced college students in 18 universities across the United States and one in Australia was conducted to discover the demographic characteristics, motivational factors, and health concerns. The traditional college time of 18 to 22 years of age (69%) was when they obtained their tattoo (73%) and/or body piercing (63%). More frequent health problems and impulsive decision making were noted for those with body piercing when compared to those tattooed. Three cases of hepatitis were reported. Health professionals should openly discuss body art with students, convey a nonjudgmental attitude, and assist with informed decision-making information to either reduce risks or dissuade. Open communication and applicable health education will be very important.
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Merriam-Webster's collegiate dictionary
Choice Reviews Online · 1993 · 1K citations
Kris Sperry · American Journal of Forensic Medicine & Pathology · 1992 · 119 citations
Career‐oriented Women with Tattoos
Myrna L. Armstrong · Image the Journal of Nursing Scholarship · 1991 · 116 citations