Gender & Society · 1998 · 104 citations · 41 references
Feminist DebateFeminist InquirySocial SciencesBlack Feminist ThoughtGender IdentityGender StudiesBlack WomenAfrican American StudiesStatus PositionsBlack Feminist StudiesGender EqualityWomen StudiesGender DiscriminationBlack Feminist TheoryFeminist AttitudesGendered ContextIntersectionalityBlack PowerFeminist Political TheoryBlack RadicalismRace Saliency HypothesisUnited States FeminismFeminist TheoryWomanist EthicsFeminist PhilosophyGender StereotypeBlack Women’s StudiesRacial ViolenceSociologyBlack Feminism
For African Americans, racial inequality is perceived as more salient than gender inequality, yet minority status may catalyze feminist attitudes. The study investigates African American attitudes toward feminist issues of gender inequality recognition, egalitarian roles, and women’s political activism. Both African American women and men largely support feminist ideology, with endorsement levels differing by issue and gender, and evidence that race saliency and status multiplicative effects jointly shape these attitudes.
Research on the intersection of race and gender suggests that, for African Americans, racial inequality is more salient than gender inequality. However, theoretical perspectives on the multiplicative effects of status positions and “outsider within” models suggest that minority group membership can be a catalyst for the development of feminist attitudes. This article examines three issues central to feminism: (1) recognition and critique of gender inequality, (2) egalitarian gender roles, and (3) political activism for the rights of women. The authors found that support for feminist ideology was common for both African American women and men, although the level of support varied depending on the issue and by gender. Factors predicting the endorsement of feminist ideology also varied depending on the issue and by gender. The authors found partial support for the race saliency hypothesis, but there was also evidence of the multiplicative effects of status positions on African Americans' feminist attitudes.
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2024 · 1.8K citations
Feminist Philosophy, Black Feminist Ethics, Critical Race Theory +13
Regulating the Poor: The Functions of Public Welfare
Henry A. Freedman, Frances Fox Piven, Richard A. Cloward et al. · Columbia Law Review · 1972 · 1.6K citations