2012 · 87 citations · 41 references
ComputingComputer ScienceArtificial IntelligenceInformation RetrievalPredictive AnalyticsInformation SearchPersonalized SearchSearch AnalyticsSearch Log AnalysisSearch SystemsWeb SearchIntent ModelingQuery Log AnalysisSearch Intent DetectionSearch Intent ModelingSearch Session AnalysisSearch Task ModelingSearchesUser Search Behavior
Many important search tasks require multiple search sessions to complete. Tasks such as travel planning, large purchases, or job searches can span hours, days, or even weeks. Inevitably, life interferes, requiring the searcher either to recover the "state" of the search manually (most common), or plan for interruption in advance (unlikely). The goal of this work is to better understand, characterize, and automatically detect search tasks that will be continued in the near future. To this end, we analyze a query log from the Bing Web search engine to identify the types of intents, topics, and search behavior patterns associated with long-running tasks that are likely to be continued. Using our insights, we develop an effective prediction algorithm that significantly outperforms both the previous state-of-the-art method, and even the ability of human judges, to predict future task continuation. Potential applications of our techniques would allow a search engine to pre-emptively "save state" for a searcher (e.g., by caching search results), perform more targeted personalization, and otherwise better support the searcher experience for interrupted search tasks.
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Greedy function approximation: A gradient boosting machine.
Jerome H. Friedman · The Annals of Statistics · 2001 · 29K citations · Full text
Andrei Broder · ACM SIGIR Forum · 2002 · 1.9K citations