Sexually Transmitted Infections · 1977 · 96 citations · 8 references
Parasitic DiseaseSexual HealthG. Lamblia InfectionHomosexual MenGiardia Lamblia InfectionG. LambliaHomosexualityGastrointestinal VirusSocial SciencesVeterinary MicrobiologyClinical Infectious DiseaseSexual OrientationParasitology
Epidemic Giardia lamblia infection has usually been associated with contaminated water. In this paper, five proved and one presumed case of G. lamblia infection among homosexual men are reported. The sequential onset of their clinical illnesses and their sexual interrelationships suggest that this outbreak could have been caused by the direct faecal-oral transmission of G. lamblia. Other parasitic diseases with possible venereal transmission have been described, and parasitic diseases should be considered in homosexual men with diarrhoea or other gastrointestinal symptomatology.
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Epidemic Giardiasis at a Ski Resort
Gordon T. Moore, W. Michael Cross, David McGuire et al. · New England Journal of Medicine · 1969 · 202 citations
Threadworm infestation in homosexuals.
Michael Waugh · PubMed · 1972 · 19 citations