Angewandte Chemie International Edition · 2014 · 220 citations · 48 references
EngineeringNanoheterogeneous CatalysisNanocatalysisChemistryShape-controlled SynthesisEnhanced Electrocatalytic PropertiesNanostructure SynthesisPt–ni Alloy NanocrystalsHigh-index FacetsMaterials ScienceCatalytic MaterialHigh‐index FacetsNanotechnologySurface ElectrochemistryCatalysisNanocrystalline MaterialElectrochemistryOxygen Reduction ReactionNanomaterialsSingle-atom CatalystCatalyst Preparation
The shape-controlled synthesis of multicomponent metal nanocrystals (NCs) bounded by high-index facets (HIFs) is of significant importance in the design and synthesis of high-activity catalysts. We report herein the preparation of Pt-Ni alloy NCs by tuning their shape from concave-nanocubic (CNC) to nanocubic and hexoctahedral (HOH). Owing to the synergy of the HIFs and the electronic effect of the Pt-Ni alloy, the as-prepared CNC and HOH Pt-Ni alloy NCs exhibited excellent catalytic properties for the electrooxidation of methanol and formic acid, as well as for the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR).
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