Communication Research · 2004 · 230 citations · 55 references
Social SciencesCommunicationPsychologyCommunication TheoryInterpersonal CommunicationInterpersonal RelationshipsClose RelationshipsCouple RelationshipsIntimacyRelationship CommunicationRelationship DevelopmentRomantic RelationshipsRelationship IntimacyRelationship ProgressionRomantic Relationship CommunicationRomantic Relationship DevelopmentRomantic Relationship Skills
Topic avoidance is a central interpersonal communication issue, and its relationship to relationship progression requires deeper understanding. The study applies a relationship‑development model to predict how topic avoidance relates to intimacy and relational uncertainty. A cross‑sectional study of 216 individuals identified and evaluated the topics they avoid in romantic relationships, examining avoidance by number of topics and anticipated outcomes. Findings show that intimacy and topic avoidance share a convex curvilinear association, relational uncertainty positively associates with topic avoidance, and relational uncertainty mediates the intimacy–topic avoidance link.
Recent work, recognizing that topic avoidance embodies issues central to the field of interpersonal communication, has called for a better understanding of how topic avoidance corresponds with relationship progression. The authors employ a model of relationship development to deduce predictions about how topic avoidance may coincide with intimacy and relational uncertainty. They attend to topic avoidance in terms of the number of topics people avoid and the outcomes they anticipate from communicating about those avoided topics. They report a cross-sectional study in which 216 individuals identified and evaluated topics they avoid within a romantic relationship. With some exceptions, results supported hypotheses predicting that (a) intimacy and topic avoidance share a convex curvilinear association, (b) relational uncertainty and topic avoidance share a positive association, and (c) relational uncertainty mediates the association between intimacy and topic avoidance. They discuss how their findings illuminate topic avoidance within courtship.
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