Fabrication and characterization of high-speed polyurethane-disperse red 19 integrated electrooptic modulators for analog system applications

Yongqiang Shi, W. Wang, J. H. Bechtel, A. Chen, Sean Garner, Srinath Kalluri, William H. Steier, Dan Chen, Harold R. Fetterman, Larry R. Dalton,

IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Quantum Electronics · 1996 · 49 citations · 19 references

Concepts

Abstract

The fabrication and characterization of polymeric electrooptic modulators, made of a thermally crosslinkable polyurethane with Disperse Red 19 side chains, are summarized in this paper. Straight channel and Mach-Zehnder modulators have been fabricated, packaged and tested for the fiber-optic analog transmission system applications. Device performances including halfwave voltage, insertion loss, on-off ratio, and modulation frequency responses were measured. Long-term halfwave voltage stability, dc-bias voltage stability, and optical power handling capability at 1.3-/spl mu/m wavelength were investigated. A carrier-to-noise ratio of 53 dB and 80-channel television transmission have been demonstrated using the packaged polymer modulators.

References

19