Cervical posterior rhizotomy for reducing spasticity in cerebral palsy

Abstract

✓ Cervical posterior rhizotomy was carried out in 15 patients with cerebral palsy. Spasticity of the neck, spine, arms, and legs decreased in 13 of the 15. The improvement was not dramatic in any, but permitted improved voluntary function in five, and more effective rehabilitation in the remainder. Abnormal involuntary movement was decreased and progressive scoliosis arrested. Specific surgical problems and suggestions are discussed.