American Psychologist · 1995 · 161 citations · 17 references
MedicineClinical SciencesMedical EducationClinical MedicineEvidence-based PracticeGood Clinical PracticeClinical TrialsIntegration Of Clinical SciencesInvestigator ResponsibilitiesProfessionalization Of MedicineScientific EvidenceStudy DesignKnowledge Transfer To Clinical PracticeResearch-clinical BoundaryScientist-community Collaboration
The local clinical scientist brings the attitudes and knowledge base of the scientist to bear on the problems that must be addressed by the clinician in the consulting room. The problems of inadequate generalizability are reduced by a recognition of the value of local observations and local solutions to problems. However, these observations and solutions benefit by the scientific attitude of the clinician and are subjected to the same need for verifiability that greets all scientific enterprises. The clinical setting is viewed as analogous to a scientific laboratory, and, by doing so, the scientist-practitioner model is enacted.
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Beyond the two disciplines of scientific psychology.
Lee J. Cronbach · American Psychologist · 1975 · 2.1K citations
Training in Clinical Psychology.
Archives of Neurology And Psychiatry · 1948 · 430 citations