Fixation of carbon dioxide into aliphatic polycarbonate, cobalt porphyrin catalyzed regio‐specific poly(propylene carbonate) with high molecular weight

Yusheng Qin, Xianhong Wang, Suobo Zhang, Xiaojiang Zhao, Fosong Wang

Journal of Polymer Science Part A Polymer Chemistry · 2008 · 82 citations · 55 references

Concepts

Abstract

Abstract Cobalt porphyrin complex (TPPCo III X) (TPP = 5, 10, 15, 20‐Tetraphenyl‐ porphyrin; X = halide) in combination with ionic organic ammonium salt was used for the regio‐specific copolymerization of propylene oxide and carbon dioxide. A turnover frequency of 188 h −1 was achieved after 5 h, and the byproduct propylene carbonate was successfully controlled to below 1%, where the obtained poly(propylene carbonate) (PPC) showed number average molecular weight ( M n ) of 48 kg/mol, head‐to‐tail content of 93%, and carbonate linkage of over 99%. When the polymerization time was prolonged to 24 h, PPC with M n over 115 kg/mol and head‐to‐tail linkage maintaining 90% was prepared, whose glass transition temperature reached 44.5 °C. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 46: 5959–5967, 2008

References

55