Health ProfessionsCybersecurityAcousticsComputational AcousticsPsychoacousticsAuditory MaskingSpeech AcousticsAdditive NoiseBandpass FilteringBandpass FiltersCepstral AnalysisCepstral CoefficientsData RetrievalPsychoacoustic MaskingSteganography
A method of embedding information in the cepstral domain of a cover audio signal is described for audio steganography applications. The proposed technique combines the commonly employed psychoacoustical masking property of the human auditory system with the decorrelation property of the speech cepstrum, and achieves imperceptible embedding, large payload, and accurate data retrieval. Results of embedding using a clean and a noisy hot utterance show the embedded information is robust to additive noise and bandpass filtering.
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Walter Bender, Daniel Gruhl, Norishige Morimoto et al. · IBM Systems Journal · 1996 · 2.8K citations
Audio steganography using bit modification
K. Gopalan · 2003 · 160 citations