FEBS Letters · 2002 · 84 citations · 16 references
Life SciencesBiochemistryPlant SciencesPhotosynthesisPhycologyPlant BiochemistryAlgal PigmentsChloroplast BiochemistryChloroplast BiologyChloroplast StructureLight HarvestingPhotosynthetic PigmentsChlorophyll AChloroplast Membrane Protein ComplexesDetergent TreatmentElectrophoresisFluorescence Spectroscopy AnalysisLight-harvesting PhysiologyPhotosynthetic Pigment-protein ComplexesPhotosystem Pigments
The major light-harvesting protein complex containing chlorophyll (Chl) d was isolated from Acaryochloris marina thylakoid membranes. Isolation was achieved by detergent solubilisation followed by separation on 6-40% sucrose gradients using ultracentrifugation. The best Chl d yield (70%) used 0.3% dodecyl maltoside, 0.15% octyl glucoside, 0.05% zwittergent 3-14 with the detergent:total Chl d ratio around 10:1 (w/w). Characterisation of the light-harvesting pigment protein complex (lhc) involved non-denaturing electrophoresis, SDS-PAGE, absorbance and fluorescence spectroscopy. The main polypeptide in the lhc was shown to be ca. 34 kDa and to contain Chl d and Chl a, indicating that the Acaryochloris lhc is similar to that of prochlorophytes. The Chl a level varied with the culture conditions, which is consistent with previous findings.
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