Social Forces · 2006 · 71 citations · 18 references
LawCriminal LawCriminologyImmigration PolicyImmigration StudiesUse Of ForceCriminal JusticeDeportation PolicyDeportation ProceduresDetention PolicyForced RemovalImmigration EnforcementCriminal DeportationDeportation From DetentionDetention Of Irregular MigrantsImmigrant DetentionImmigration Detention PolicyPublic Immigration DetentionSituational ContingenciesVerbal Discrimination
Recent legislation has produced a dramatic rise in the detention and removal of immigrants from the United States. Drawing on interviews with a random sample of Salvadoran deportees, we examine treatment during arrest and detention. Our findings indicate: (1) deportees are often subject to verbal harassment, procedural failings and use of force; (2) force tends to be excessive; (3) force is more common against deportees than citizens; (4) situational contingencies and organizational actors influence force, but ecological settings do not.
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Causes of police behavior revisited
Eric C. Riksheim, Steven M. Chermak · Journal of Criminal Justice · 1993 · 305 citations