Antifungal activity of posaconazole compared with fluconazole and amphotericin B against yeasts from oropharyngeal candidiasis and other infections

Alfonso-Javier Carrillo-Muñoz, Guillermo Quindós, Maite Ruesga, R. Rosas Alonso, Oscar del Valle, Juan Manuel Hernández-Molina, Paul M. McNicholas, David Loebenberg, Patricia Santos

Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy · 2005 · 31 citations · 25 references

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Abstract

OBJECTIVES: The in vitro antifungal activity of posaconazole was compared with that of fluconazole and amphotericin B. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A microdilution method (M27-A2) was used with 331 clinical yeast isolates. RESULTS: The geometric mean MICs of posaconazole, fluconazole and amphotericin B were 0.16, 0.91 and 0.15 mg/L, respectively. Posaconazole was markedly more active than fluconazole and was active against 9/11 fluconazole-resistant Candida albicans, and five Candida glabrata had an MIC of posaconazole of 16 mg/L. CONCLUSIONS: These data indicate that posaconazole is a potentially effective antifungal agent for the treatment of mycoses caused by yeasts.

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