Publication | Open Access
From NMP to RAFT and Thiol‐Ene Chemistry by In Situ Functionalization of Nitroxide Chain Ends
24
Citations
34
References
2012
Year
EngineeringResponsive PolymersOrganic ChemistryChemistryPolymersMacromolecular EngineeringReactive Nitrogen SpecieThiol‐terminated PolymerPolymer ChemistrySitu FunctionalizationSynthetic MacromoleculeBiochemistryThiol‐ene ChemistryNitroxide Chain EndsBiomolecular EngineeringNatural SciencesPolymer SciencePolymer CharacterizationPolymerization KineticsPolymer ReactionNitrosative StressPolymer Synthesis
Abstract A straightforward, novel strategy based on the in situ functionalization of polymers prepared by nitroxide‐mediated polymerization (NMP), for the use as an extension toward block copolymers and post‐polymerization modifications, has been investigated. The nitroxide end group is exchanged for a thiocarbonylthio end group by a rapid transfer reaction with bis(thiobenzoyl) disulfide to generate in situ reversible addition–fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) macroinitiators. Moreover, not only have these macroinitiators been used in chain extension and block copolymerization experiments by the RAFT process but also a thiol‐terminated polymer is synthesized by aminolysis of the RAFT end group and subsequently reacted with dodecyl vinyl ether by thiol‐ene chemistry.
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