Synthesis and characterization of functional eugenol derivative based layered double hydroxide and its use as a nanoflame-retardant in epoxy resin

Abstract

Aiming to develop a multi-functional flame retardant for epoxy resins, a novel bio-based eugenol derivative (SIEPDP) was synthesized, and was used to modify Mg–Al layered double hydroxide (SIEPDP-LDH). This modified SIEPDP-LDH was used as a novel nanoflame-retardant for bisphenol epoxy resins and compared with unmodified pristine LDH.