Robust production of purified H<sub>2</sub>in a stable, self-regulating, and continuously operating solar fuel generator

Miguel A. Modestino, Karl Walczak, Alan Berger, Christopher M. Evans, Sophia Haussener, Carl A. Koval, John Newman, Joel W. Ager, Rachel A. Segalman

Energy & Environmental Science · 2013 · 90 citations · 24 references

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Abstract

The development of practical solar-driven electrochemical fuel generators requires the integration of light absorbing and electrochemical components into an architecture that must also provide easy separation of the product fuels. Unfortunately, many of these components are not stable under the extreme pH conditions necessary to facilitate ionic transport between redox reaction sites. By using a controlled recirculating stream across reaction sites, this work demonstrates a stable, self-regulating and continuous purified solar-hydrogen generation from near neutral pH electrolytes that yield continuous nearly pure H2 streams with solar-fuel efficiencies above 6.2%.

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