Synthesis of Some 3‐(4‐Aryl‐benzofuro[3,2‐<i>b</i>]pyridin‐2‐yl)coumarins and Their Antimicrobial Screening

Abstract

The synthesis of some 3‐(4‐aryl‐benzofuro[3,2‐ b ]pyridin‐2‐yl)coumarins 3a–r has been carried out by the reaction of 3‐coumarinoyl methyl pyridinium salts 1a–c with 2‐arylidene aurones 2a–f in the presence of ammonium acetate and acetic acid under Kröhnke's reaction conditions. All the synthesized compounds were characterized by analytical and spectral data. They have been screened for their antibacterial activity against Escherichia coli (ATCC 25922) as Gram‐negative bacteria, Bacillus subtillis (ATCC 1633) as Gram‐positive bacteria and antifungal activity against Aspergillus niger (ATCC 9029) .