The Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 1989 · 16 citations · 0 references
Health ProfessionsAudiologyOtolaryngologyCochlear ImplantsHearing SciencePediatric Speech-language PathologyCochlear ImplantationPediatric Cochlear ImplantationPediatric Cochlear ImplantsPediatric Hearing AssessmentSpeech Perception OutcomesSurgical ImplantationCochlear Implantation In ChildrenCochlear Implants In ChildrenLong-term Implant PerformanceOperative Performance AssessmentPediatric Cochlear Implant RehabilitationPost-implantation Speech PerceptionPost-operative RehabilitationSpeech Perception Tests
Assessments in speech perception, speech production, and language skills were conducted on two children, 5 and 10 years old at the time of surgery, using the Nucleus multiple-electrode cochlear implant. Data were collected pre- and post-operatively to measure changes in performance over time. For closed-set speech perception tests in the audition alone condition, post-operative performance was generally better than pre-operative performance and performance improved post-operatively for both patients. In closed-set vowel and consonant identification and open-set sentence perception for the older patient, post-operative improvements from the vision alone to the auditory-visual condition were recorded and performance improved post-operatively in both conditions. In all measures of speech production for both patients, post-operative scores were higher than pre-operative scores and performance improved post-operatively. In language skills, post-operative scores were higher than pre-operative scores and scores improved post-operatively in all measures for both patients.